Breast

General Information



A011202: A Randomized Phase III Trial Evaluating the Role of Axillary Lymph Node Dissection in Breast Cancer Patients (cT1-3 N1) Who Have Positive Sentinel Lymph Node Disease after Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy


Adult


NCT01901094


This randomized phase III trial studies axillary lymph node dissection to see how well it works compared to axillary radiation therapy in treating patients with node-positive breast cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by surgery. Lymph node dissection may remove cancer cells that have spread to nearby lymph nodes in patients with breast cancer. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. This study will evaluate whether radiation therapy is as effective as lymph node dissection.


Inova Alexandria Hospital
4320 Seminary Road
Alexandria, VA 22304

Inova Fair Oaks Hospital
3600 Joseph Siewick Drive
Fairfax, VA 22033

Inova Schar Cancer Institute
3580 Joseph Siewick Drive Suite 403
Fairfax, VA 22033

Inova Medical Group – Breast Surgery
8318 Arlington Boulevard
Suite 305
Fairfax, VA 22031

2296 Opitz Boulevard
Suite 240
Woodbridge, VA 22191

Virginia Surgery Associates, PC
3620 Joseph Siewick Drive
Suite 406
Fairfax, VA 22033

Inova Schar Cancer Institute
8081 Innovation Park Drive
Fairfax, VA 22031
A department of Inova Fairfax Hospital

Eligibility Information

  • Patients ≥ 18 years of age
  • Clinical stage T1-3 N1 M0 breast cancer at diagnosis (prior to the start of neoadjuvant chemotherapy) by American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging 7th edition
  • No inflammatory breast cancer
  • No other malignancy within 5 years of registration with the exception of basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin treated with local resection only, or carcinoma in-situ of the cervix
  • All patients must have had an axillary ultrasound with fine needle aspiration (FNA) or core needle biopsy of axillary lymph nodes documenting axillary metastasis at the time of diagnosis, prior to, or at most, 14 days after starting neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Note: Biopsy of intramammary nodes does not fulfill eligibility criteria
  • Patients must have had estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) status by immunohistochemistry [IHC] and/or fluorescence in-situ hybridization [FISH] evaluated on diagnostic core biopsy prior to start of neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Note: If HER2 status has not been clearly determined (i.e. equivocal/indeterminate), then patients should not be enrolled.
  • Patients must have completed all planned chemotherapy prior to surgery. Sandwich chemotherapy is not allowed (i.e. chemotherapy planned to be given after surgery). Patients must have completed at least 6 cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy consisting of an anthracycline and/or taxane-based regimen without evidence of disease progression in the breast or the lymph nodes. NOTE: Delays/dose modifications due to toxicities/adverse events are allowed as long as a minimum of 6 cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is administered. More than 6 cycles of NAC may be administered at the discretion of the treating medical oncologist.
  • Additional eligibility in protocol   

 


Ineligibility Information

  • No neoadjuvant endocrine therapy
  • No neoadjuvant radiation therapy
  • No sentinel lymph node (SLN) surgery/excisional biopsy for pathological confirmation of axillary status prior to or during neoadjuvant chemotherapy
  • No prior history of ipsilateral breast cancer (invasive disease or ductal carcinoma in situ [DCIS]). Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) and benign breast disease is allowed.
  • No prior ipsilateral axillary surgery, such as excisional biopsy of lymph node(s) or treatment of hidradenitis
  • No history of prior or concurrent contralateral invasive breast cancer. Benign breast disease, LCIS or DCIS of contralateral breast is allowed.
  • Patients must not be pregnant or nursing. A negative pregnancy test is required prior to registration for women of childbearing potential. Note: Peri-menopausal women must be amenorrheic for > 12 months to be considered not of childbearing potential.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) (Zubrod) performance status 0-1
  • Required pre-registration laboratory values:
    • Serum or urine beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (ß-HCG)
    • Negative in women of child-bearing potential
  • Additional ineligibility criteria can be found in protocol.

Contact Information


Inova Breast Cancer Research Team


571-472-0629


breastcancerresearch@inova.org

Additional Information can be found at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01901094